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All eight members of the Advisory Cdt tee for Biology and Medicine met with Dr. Dunham and several of his permanent staff €or the Committee's 1Olstmeeting. The meeting was held a t the Nevada Teet S i t e and the Nevada Operations Office in fas Vegas, November 14-16, 1963. The Committee is most appreciative of its opportunity t o observe much of the vork at the NTS and, i n particular, to have been permitted t o observe underground test "Anchovy" wfth thorough briefings by the staff before and after the event, deal, particularly from the splendid presentation by Dr. Graves, of LASL; and ue are ununiraoue i n feeling that to whatever extent security measures m8y permit, it would be good for the American public i f the need for continued testing of nuclear devices could be more completely presented and emphasized. We feel that we have learned a great As a eOmmittee, and as individuals, we were greatly interested and impressed with the joint efforts of the DOD, NASA and AEC in the development of nuclear propulsion for space vehicles. I t vas cles rly evident that when the difficult technological problems of design and operation are solved, and testing lof the successive stages proceeds, biolo&$cal and health problems of a major order will occur. learn t h a t these matters have been given the position of importance We were pleased t o
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circumstances, young men desirous of expanding their knowledge of and their contact with medical aspects of radiation, as well as an opportunity to participate in med'lcal and biological research ac tl vlt i ee h vol vh g the use of radiation sources of all types, might wll be attracted insufficient numbers t o solve this very diff i cn lt8anpmr The Conmittee urges you t o diacuss thie possibility The C m i t t e e was pleaaed to hear more regarding the plans and activities of the Livermore program, particularly those phase8 being pursued a t the detection and f dent if i cation of nuclides from the air was most: Livermore project will be more readily achieved. Briefing on the present status of development of instruments for With facilities of this nature the major goals of the The Committee commented favorably on the report prepared by Hr. Hollister, of the DBM staff,titled TAI i (Technical Analysis Branch) Study of the BLoLogicd and Environmental Consequences of Nuclear War; a Note on Scope and Approach'' which was distributed to the Committee end was favorably impressed wfth Hr. Holl i ater ' s thoughtful approach. The Conmittee was also impressed with the complexities confronting W. Hollister wlth the continuation and expaneion of hie studies. In Executive Session the Cdt tee heard from two of its members, Dts. Bale and Hodges, who had been assigned t o attend the GAC neeting i n Washington, where the Wigner preliminary report of the Harbor Project at Voods Hole vas presented. In their estimatiop, there is every indication that the Harbor Project was highly successful i n developing a clearer understanding of the need f o r nationwide civil defense measures and the nature and extent of their probable effectiveness. await a final report of the Project ' s findings with extreme interest. The Committee will The ACBM expressed the hope the Cds sion would define more clertrly a t this time the role which i t would hope the Division of Biology and Medicine would play i n the problems of civil defense. It was hoped by members of the Committee that these activities would be limited t o those aspects of civil defense i n which the Division of Biology and Medicine has exceptional coiupetence. A report on the 102nd meeting, held i n Washington, D. C. January 10-11, wlll be sent to you i n the near future. Chairman, Advisory Committee f o r Biology and Medicine